Open Ocean State
INDIVIDUALName + place match90%

Frances Topping

Candidate ofFRANCES MARY TOPPING
Also known asFrancis ToppingCampaign financeFrances M ToppingRI declared candidatesFrances M ToppingRI declared candidates (2018)Frances M ToppingRI declared candidates (2020)
Campaign raised
$2.5k
26 contributions
Committee: FRANCES MARY TOPPING)
Campaign spent
$0
0 payments
Committee: FRANCES MARY TOPPING)
Given personally
$320
6 contributions

Who funds Frances Topping's campaign (FRANCES MARY TOPPING), where it spends, and Frances Topping's own giving, on one diagram. Each node is marked campaign or personal. Click a node to follow the money.

Money in Money outcampaign committee accountpersonal Frances Topping's own moneyClick any node to follow the money.
PAC$2.5k
CHARLESTOWN CITIZENS ALLIANCEcampaign
COMMITTEE$120
BONNITA B VAN SLYKEpersonal
PAC$200
CHARLESTOWN CITIZENS ALLIANCEpersonal
PARTY$75
RICHMOND DEMOCRATIC TOWN COMMITTEEpersonal
CANDIDATE$25
JAMES H PALMISCIANOpersonal
CANDIDATE$20
DANIEL ERIC MADNICKpersonal
Frances Topping
in $2.7k·out $320

Structural links in the record. We show the links; you draw the conclusions.

Candidate of